1998擭搙丂僀儞僞乕僱僢僩島嵗

儊僨傿傾丒忣曬丒恎懱 乗乗 儊僨傿傾榑偺幩掱

戞12夞島媊丂拹

拹0a
屻偐傜弎傋傞偙偲偵側傝傑偡偑丄償傽僱償傽乕丒僽僢僔儏偺乽儊儊僢僋僗乿偲偄偆丄僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩偺泱夎偲側偭偨僔僗僥儉偵偟偰傕丄恖娫偺擼偵偍偗傞楢憐丄婰壇丒巚峫偺楢嵔傪偦偺儌僨儖偲偟偰峫偊傜傟偨傕偺偱偁傝丄傑偨丄偦偆偄偭偨巇曽偵婎偯偄偨暥妛嶌昳乮偨偲偊偽丄僾儖乕僗僩亀幐傢傟偨帪傪媮傔偰亁丄僕儑僀僗亀儐儕僔乕僘亁亀僼傿僱僈儞僘丒僂僃僀僋亁側偳乯傕乽僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩揑乿偲偄傢傟偰偄傞傢偗偱偡偐傜丄偦偺堄枴偱丄僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩偑杮惈揑偵媄弍偲寢崌偟偰偄傞偲偼尷傜側偄偲傕偄偊傑偡丅偟偐偟丄幚嵺偵僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩偑揥奐偟偰偄偔夁掱偼丄傗偼傝媄弍偺揥奐偺夁掱偲偄偭偰傛偄偱偟傚偆丅
拹侾
Literary Machines偼1981擭偵帺旓弌斉偝傟偨屻丄偄偔偮偐偺夵掶傪廳偹偰偄傞偑丄1991擭丄Mindful Press偐傜弌斉偝傟偨斉傕丄尰嵼偼愨斉拞偺柾條丅傾僗僉乕弌斉偵傛傞1994擭偺擔杮岅栿偼偍偦傜偔尰嵼偱傕擖庤壜擻偲巚傢傟傞丅
丂僥僢僪丒僱儖僜儞偼1997擭係寧偐傜1999擭俁寧傑偱丄宑墳戝妛摗戲僉儍儞僷僗偺媞堳嫵庼偱偁傝丄偦偙偵儂乕儉儁乕僕傪傕偭偰偄傞丅尰嵼乮1999擭俁寧乯丄宑墳戝妛摗戲僉儍儞僷僗偺僥僢僪丒僱儖僜儞丒儂乕儉儁乕僕忋偵偍偄偰乮 http://www.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~ted/乯丄Jfax偲偄偆僜僼僩僂僃傾偱撉傒崬傓偙偲偺偱偒傞戞侾復偐傜戞俁復傑偱乮嵟傕廳梫側晹暘乯偑僆儞儔僀儞偱擖庤偱偒傞乮柍椏乯丅偙傟傜偺僼傽僀儖傪撉傒崬傓偨傔偺Jfax傕偙偺儂乕儉儁乕僕偐傜柍椏偱僟僂儞儘乕僪偱偒傞丅
丂僱儖僜儞帺恎偵偮偄偰偼丄偨偲偊偽丄僴儚乕僪丒儔僀儞僑乕儖僪亀巚峫偺偨傔偺摴嬶亁僷乕僜僫儖儊僨傿傾丄1987丄戞侾係復偱傕偍偍傑偐側僾儘僼傿乕儖傪尒傞偙偲偑偱偒傞丅偦偺懠丄乽僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩娭楢儕儞僋乿嶲徠丅
拹俀
Project Xanadu 偵偮偄偰傕丄拹侾偵偁偘偨偲摨偠僥僢僪丒僱儖僜儞丒儂乕儉儁乕僕偵杮恖偵傛傞夝愢偑偁傞丅偦偺懠偺丄Xanadu偵偮偄偰偺僒僀僩偼丄乽僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩娭楢儕儞僋乿嶲徠丅
拹俁
僽僢僔儏偺僾儘僼傿乕儖偵偮偄偰偼丄椺偊偽丄拹侾偵傕偁偘偨亀巚峫偺偨傔偺摴嬶亁戞俋復偱傕彮偟偩偗弎傋傜傟偰偄傞丅
偦偺懠丄乽僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩娭楢儕儞僋乿嶲徠丅
拹係
傑偨丄亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔儞亁偺拞偱儊儊僢僋僗偵偮偄偰師偺傛偆偵尵媦偟偰偄傞丅 丂

儊儊僢僋僗偼丄彂偐傟偨傕偺側傜壗偱傕曐懚偱偒傞弌斉僔僗僥儉偱偁偭偨丅偦偟偰丄僽僢僔儏帺恎偑亙摴嬝乮僩儗乕儖乯亜偲屇傫偩儕儞僋忣曬傪丄屄乆偺怴偟偄儐乕僓乕偑晅偗壛偊傜傟傞傛偆偵峫偊傜傟偰偄偨丅摴嬝偼丄偡偱偵曐懚偝傟偨帒椏摨巑傪娭楢偯偗偨傝丄傛傝柧妋偵偟偨傝偡傞栚揑偱巊傢傟傞傕偺偩丅
丂僽僢僔儏偼惓偟偐偭偨偺偩偲巹偼峫偊偰偄傞丅偩偐傜偙偺杮偼丄儊儊僢僋僗傪怴偟偄揹巕揑側宍懺偱愢柧偟丄悽奅偵懳偟偰採埬偡傞傕偺偱偁傞丅乮亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔儞亁朚栿丄p.63乯

拹俆
http://www.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~ted/XU/XuPageKeio.html 嶲徠丅
拹5b
George P. Landow, What's a Critic to Du?: Critical Theory in the Age of Hypertext. In: George P. Landow (ed.), Hyper/Text/Theory. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994. pp.2-3.
拹俇
僥僢僪丒僱儖僜儞亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔儞亁p.42丅僥僋僗僩棟榑偺墑挿忋偵埵抲偯偗傜傟偨僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩偺棟榑傪岅傞忋偱寚偐偡偙偲偺偱偒側偄丄僕儑乕僕丒俹丒儔儞僪僂亀僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩亁偱傕丄僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩偺婯掕偲偟偰偙偺売強偑堷梡偝傟偰偄傞丅偙偪傜偺擔杮岅偺曽偑丄巹偵偲偭偰偼傛傝僀儊乕僕傪柧妋偵揱偊傞傕偺偲巚傢傟傞偺偱丄偦偙偐傜傕埲壓偵廳堷偟偨偄丅

乽乬僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩乭偲偄偆岅偱巹偑堄恾偟偰偄傞偺偼丄旕弴彉揑側僄僋儕僠儏乕儖乗乗暘婒偟丄撉幰偵慖戰巿傪梌偊丄僀儞僞儔僋僥傿僽側夋柺偱撉傑傟傞偺偑傕偭偲傕傛偄撉傒曽偱偁傞傛偆側僥僋僗僩偺偙偲偱偁傞丅堦斒偵庴偗巭傔傜傟偰偄傞傛偆偵丄偙傟偼儕儞僋偱寢傃偮偗傜傟偨僥僋僗僩孮偺偙偲偱偁傝丄偙偺儕儞僋偑撉幰偵堎側偭偨宱楬傪梌偊偰偔傟傞偺偩丅乿乮朚栿丄僕儍僗僩僔僗僥儉丄pp.11-12乯

拹俈
僥僢僪丒僱儖僜儞亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔乕儞亁p.90乽僔僗僥儉乿丄p.142乽暥專偺僷儔僟僀儉乿
拹俉
僱儖僜儞偺尵偆乽暥專乿偑傕偮丄媽棃偺僥僋僗僩偺惈奿偵偮偄偰偼丄椺偊偽師偺傛偆側尵梩偵傕尒偰庢傞偙偲偑偱偒傑偡丅 丂

乽暥專乿偲偄偆尵梩傪梡偄偨偐傜偲偄偭偰丄亙暥妛亜傗妚昞巻偺杮偺偙偲傪偄偭偰偄傞偺偱偼側偄丅亙壢妛暥專亜偲偐丄乽暥專偵偁偨傝傑偟偨偐丠乿側偳丄戝妛堾偱暦偐傟傞寛傑傝暥嬪偲摨偠偔丄峀偄堄枴偑崬傔傜傟偰偄傞丅
丂暥專偲偼亙娭楢偟崌偭偨挊嶌暔偺僔僗僥儉亜偱偁傞丅偙傟偼巹偨偪偑掕媊偟偨偺偱偼側偔丄敪尒嵪傒偺帠幚偱偁傞丅挊嶌暔偼傎偲傫偳偡傋偰偑壗傜偐偺暥專偺堦晹偱偁傞丅
丂偙偺憡屳娭楢偼丄嵀愓揑側傕偺傪偺偧偗偽巻偺忋偵偼懚嵼偟側偄傕偺偱偁傞丅恖乆偼偙偺憡屳娭楢傪尒偡偛偟偑偪偩丅懠恖傪尒偰傕丄偦偺恖傪庢傝姫偔幮夛傗暥壔傪尒棊偲偡傛偆偵丄屄乆偺暥彂偼栚偵擖偭偰傕丄暥專偲偟偰偺尒曽傪寚偄偰偟傑偄偑偪側偺偱偁傞丅
丂傂偲偺撉傒彂偒偺傗傝曽偼丄偙偺憡屳娭楢偵嫮偔婎偯偄偰偄傞丅
丂傂偲偼婰帠傪撉傓偲偒丄偙偆帺栤偡傞丄乽慜偵偳偙偐偱帡偨傛偆側婰帠傪尒偨側偁丠丂偁丄偦偆偩...乿偙偆偟偰埲慜尒偨娭楢偡傞傕偺偑憐婲偝傟傞丅乮亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔儞亁p.142乯

拹俋
Ted Nelson Home Page偐傜儕儞僋偝傟偰偄傞丄Project Xanadu Home Page撪偵偁傞丄Project Xanadu 偺儁乕僕偐傜偺堷梡丅乮http://www.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~ted/XU/XuPageKeio.html)
拹10
僥僢僪丒僱儖僜儞偼乽僓僫僪僁丒僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩丒僔僗僥儉偺奣梫乿偲偟偰丄師偺傛偆側崁栚傪楍嫇偟偰偄傑偡丅乮亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔儞亁戞俁復丂pp.214-215)
杮暥偱弎傋偨傕偺偼丄偙傟傜偺偆偪偺廳梫側偄偔偮偐偺傕偺偱偡丅乮戞俀復偱庢傝忋偘傜傟偰偄傞傕偺乯 乽僓僫僪僁乿偺峔憐偵偮偄偰偼丄斵偺儂乕儉儁乕僕撪偺乽XANADU STRUCTURE乿乮http://www.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~ted/XU/xanastrux.html乯偱傕丄偔傢偟偔弎傋傜傟偰偄傑偡丅
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朚栿偺亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔儞亁偱偼丄彉暥偱傕傆傟傜傟偰偄傞傛偆偵乮p.21)丄傕偲傕偲乽僀儞僋儖乕僕儑儞乿偺岅偑巊梡偝傟偰偄傞偲偙傠偱傕丄乽僩儔儞僗僋儖乕僕儑儞乿偵抲偒姺偊傜傟偰栿偝傟偰偄傑偡丅
丂挊彂亀忣曬偺枹棃亁(The Future of Information) 偼丄僥僢僪丒僱儖僜儞偺儂乕儉儁乕僕忋偺MY WRITINGS偺儁乕僕偐傜丄JFAX宍幃偺夋憸僼傽僀儖偲偟偰丄慡暸傪僟僂儞儘乕僪偱偒傑偡丅乮http://www.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~ted/乯
拹12
http://www.sfc.keio.ac.jp/~ted/XU/XuPageKeio.html丂嶲徠丅
拹13
椺偊偽丄師偺傛偆側夞憐傪峴偭偰偄傞丅
乽戝妛帪戙丄巹偼榑暥側偳偺幏昅偵棙梡偡傞偨傔偵僼傽僀儖僇乕僪傪拁愊偟巒傔偨偺偩偑丄偡偖庤偵晧偊側偔側偭偰偟傑偭偨丅僇乕僪偺堦枃堦枃偑摨帪偵偨偔偝傫偺応強偵廂擺偝傟傞昁梫偑偁偭偨丅暋悢偺暥復偺搑拞偵挘傝晅偗丄偟偐傕暿乆偵彂偒捈偡昁梫偑偁偭偨丅暥復偲暥復偺偁偄偩偵棷傑偭偰丄慜屻傪娭楢偯偗偰偍偔昁梫傕偁偭偨丅巻偵傛傞曐娗曽朄偼偡傋偰丄娭楢偯偗偺偨傔偵偼惂栺偑戝偒偡偓丄傾僀僨傾偺傎傫偲偆偺峔憿傪尒偊側偔偟偰偟傑偆偨傔偵丄栶棫偨側偐偭偨丅乿亀儕僥儔儕乕儅僔儞亁p.90
拹14
僕儑乕僕丒俹丒儔儞僪僂亀僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩丂妶帤偲僐儞僺儏乕僞偑弌夛偆偲偒亁庒搰惓丒斅憅尩堦榊丒壨揷妛栿丄僕儍僗僩僔僗僥儉丄1996擭丅
(George P. Landow, Hypertext: the convergence of contemporary critical theory and technology. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992)
拹15
George P. Landow, What's a Critic to Du?: Critical Theory in the Age of Hypertext. In: George P. Landow (ed.), Hyper/Text/Theory. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994. p.1.
拹16
1983擭亀僥儘僗亁(Telos, vol.16, no.55, Spring, 1983, p.205)乮僕儖丒僪僁儖乕僘亀嵎堎偲斀暅亁嵿捗棟栿丄壨弌彂朳怴幮丄1992丄栿幰偵傛傞乽夝愢偵偐偊偰乿p.515偐傜偺廳堷乯
拹17
儅乕僋丒僥僀儔乕亀偝傑傛偆丂億僗僩儌僟儞偺旕乛恄妛亁堜摏朙巕栿丄娾攇彂揦丄1991擭丄pp.3-4丅(Marc C. Taylor, ERRING. A Postmodern A/theology. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1984.)
乮朚栿偱偼丄栿幰偵傛傞憓擖傗摿庩側婰崋偑昿斏偵巊傢傟偰偄傞偑丄偙偙偱偼妱垽偟偨乯
拹18
儘儔儞丒僶儖僩亀S/Z 僶儖僓僢僋亀僒儔僕乕僰亁偺峔憿暘愅亁戲嶈峗暯栿丄傒偡偢彂朳丄1981擭乮戞俀嶞乯丄p.8丅(Roland Barthes: S/Z, essai, Collection <Tel Quel> aux Editions du Seuil, 1970.)
拹19
惣愳捈巕亀僋儕僗僥償傽亁乮尰戙巚憐偺朻尟幰偨偪30乯島択幮丄1999丄p.397丅
拹20
尰戙斸昡棟榑偲僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩偲偺恊嬤惈偺栤戣偵偮偄偰偼儔儞僪僂偵偐側傝埶嫆偟偰偄傞偲尒傜傟傞J. D. 儃儖僞乕亀儔僀僥傿儞僌僗儁乕僗亁偱傕丄偙偆偄偭偨埖偄偑偝傟偰偄傑偡丅

丂僥僋僗僩偺憡屳娫墂偼尰嵼偟偽偟偽乽憡屳僥僋僗僩惈(intertexuality)乿[娫僥僋僗僩惈]偲屇偽傟偰偄傞丅僕儑僫僒儞丒僇儔乕偺愢柧偵傛傞偲丄乽暥妛嶌昳偼帺棫揑側懚嵼幰丄亙桳婡揑慡懱亜偲尒側偝傟傞傋偒偱偼側偔偰丄憡屳僥僋僗僩揑[娫僥僋僗僩揑]側峔抸偲尒側偡傋偒偱偁傞丅偙傟偼嬶懱揑偵偼懠偺僥僋僗僩偲偺娭學偵偍偄偰偺傒堄枴偑偁傞僔乕僋僄儞僗傗丄堷梡傗僷儘僨傿乕傗榑敐傗丄堦斒偵夵曄偲偄偭偨傕偺側偳偱偁傞丅偁傞僥僋僗僩偑撉傔傞偺偼暿偺僥僋僗僩偲偺楢娭偵偍偄偰偺傒偱偁傝丄偙傟偑壜擻偵側傞偺偼偁傞暥壔偵偍偗傞岅傝偺嬻娫偵惗婥傪悂偒崬傓傛偆側僐乕僪偵傛偭偰偱偁傞乿(Culler)丅報嶞偝傟偨彂暔傗庤彂偒偺幨杮偵傛偭偰僥僋僗僩傪桳婡揑側慡懱丄偮傑傝懠偺偡傋偰偺僥僋僗僩偐傜暔棟揑偵嬫暿偝傟丄偦傟備偊撈棫偟偨堄枴偺摑堦懱偲尒側偡峫偊曽偑堢偭偰偒偨丅偙傟偵懳偟偰揹巕嬻娫偼僥僋僗僩偺撈棫惈傛傝傕傓偟傠楢娭傪嫮挷偡傞偙偲偱丄嶲徠巜帵偲埫帵偺壜擻惈傪怴偨側傞傕偺偵彂偒姺偊偰偟傑偆丅揹巕僥僋僗僩偱偼偁傞堦偮偺僷僢僙乕僕偑暿偺僷僢僙乕僕傪嶲徠偟偰偄傞偩偗偱側偔丄僥僋僗僩偑愜傟嬋偑偭偰偳傫側擇偮偺僷僢僙乕僕偱傕堦弿偵偟偰椬崌傢偣偰撉幰偵採帵偡傞偙偲偑偱偒傞丅傑偨丄偁傞僥僋僗僩宆偺僥僋僗僩傪埫帵偡傞偩偗偱側偔丄暿偺僥僋僗僩偺拞偵擖傝崬傫偱偒偰堦偮偺帇妎揑側憡屳揑僥僋僗僩偲偟偰撉幰偺栚偺慜偵尰傟傞偙偲傕壜擻偱偁傞丅憡屳僥僋僗僩揑[娫僥僋僗僩揑]側娭學偼報嶞偺拞偱傕帄傞偲偙傠偱惗偠偰偄傞丅偦傟偼彫愢傗僑僔僢僋丒儘儅儞僗傗戝廜嶨帍傗昐壢慡彂傗暥朄彂傗帿彂側偳偵偍偄偰傕惗偠偰偄傞丅偟偐偟丄揹巕嬻娫偵傛偭偰偦傟傑偱偺偄偐側傞儊僨傿傾偵傕壜擻偱側偐偭偨傛偆側巇曽偱憡屳僥僋僗僩惈[娫僥僋僗僩惈]傪帇妎壔偡傞偙偲偑壜擻偲側傞偺偱偁傞丅乮J. D. 儃儖僞乕亀儔僀僥傿儞僌僗儁乕僗亁崟嶈惌抝丒壓栰惓弐丒埳屆揷棟栿丄嶻嬈恾彂丄1994丄pp.287-288; Jay David Bolter, Writing Space. The Computer, Hypertext and the History of Writing. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., 1991乯

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僂儞儀儖僩丒僄乕僐乽杮vs僐儞僺儏乕僞偼僯僙偺懳棫偩乗乗杮偺枹棃偲夝曻偝傟偨幮夛乿丄亀杮偲僐儞僺儏乕僞亁俈丄1999擭搤崋丄pp.36-45.丂偙偺暥復偼亀杮偺枹棃亁(The Future of the Book, University of California Press, 1996)偺乽偁偲偑偒乿偲偄偆偙偲偱丄亀杮偲僐儞僺儏乕僞亁偱偺僞僀僩儖偼丄偙偙偱帺桼偵偮偗傜傟偨傕偺偺傛偆偵傕尒偊傑偡丅
偪側傒偵丄僄乕僐偑儐乕僑偺偙偺売強傪庢傝忋偘偰偄傞偺偼丄偦偙偱尵媦偝傟偰偄傞儅僋儖乕僴儞偩偗偱側偔丄J. D. Bolter偺亀儔僀僥傿儞僌丒僗儁乕僗亁偺朻摢偵懳偡傞斸敾傕崬傔傜傟偰偄傞傛偆偵巚傢傑偡丅
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偙偙偱偼庢傝忋偘傞偙偲偑偱偒傑偣傫偱偟偨偑丄僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩傪傔偖傞榑媍偵偍偄偰丄僕儑僀僗偺亀儐儕僔乕僘亁亀僼傿僱僈儞僘丒僂僃僀僋亁丄僾儖乕僗僩偺亀幐傢傟偨帪傪媮傔偰亁側偳偺嶌昳偼丄僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩揑側摿幙傪尠挊偵傕偮僥僋僗僩偲偟偰偟偽偟偽尵媦偝傟偰偄傑偡丅
偪側傒偵丄Kathleen L. Amen偵傛傞僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩娫楢偺僒僀僩偵娷傑傟傞 Hypertext亅Webliography丂偺儁乕僕偱丄James Joyce Centre, Marcel Proust丂側偳偵儕儞僋偑挘傜傟偰偄傑偡丅
乮http://www.smart1.net/amens/hyper/webl.html乯
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戨戲晲乽妝娤揑僴僀僷乕僥僋僗僩榑偵堎媍偁傝乗乗杮傪偳偺傛偆偵撉傓偐乿丄亀杮偲僐儞僺儏乕僞亁俈丄1999擭搤崋丄pp.64-71.
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搚揷抦懃丒恄孲墄巕丒埳摗捈嵠亀尰戙暥妛棟榑丂僥僋僗僩丒撉傒丒悽奅亁怴梛幮丄1996擭丄p.251丅

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